How to Use Fire to Make a Burned Bowl

How to Use Fire to Make a Burned Bowl

Burned Bowl
Buy at Amazon

One of my more vivid childhood memories is sitting around a campfire with my dad as I made a burned bowl using coals.

This a fun way to make a useful item.  Additionally, this technique has been used by natives to build much larger items.  Things as large a log canoes were built this way.

I mention in my spoon carving post, that you can also use this to make the bowl of a spoon.

It is very simple to do, and doesn’t take much time.  However, as with any fire project, you need to take care not get burned.  You should ensure you have some means to extinguish fire close at hand.

Material:

  • Small or medium sized piece of solid wood.
  • Campfire
  • Boiled linseed oil or vegetable oil

Tools:

  • Metal tongs, or a green limb trimmed in the middle and bent into tongs
  • Metal spoon, sharp rock or other scraper
  • Fire extinguisher, water hose, or bucket of sand.
  • Knife
  • Straw (Optional)
  • Sandpaper
  • Rag

Procedure:

  1. Light a campfire and let it burn to coals.
  2. If you don’t have a set of metal tongs, make one,  Find a straight length of green branch about 2 feet long and as big a round as an adult thumb. Make sure this is from a non-poisonous hardwood tree like oak.
    1. Next, trim off any small side branches.  Carefully scrap down a few inches of the branch in the center of the limb. Scraping down a little past halfway through the green branch.  You should be able to bend it without breaking.
    2. Finally, trim the ends to make a semi flat end to enable you to use the bent branch as tongs to pick up small rocks. Don’t cut too much or the hot coals may burn through.
  3. Once the fire is burned to hot coals, use tongs to pick up a couple coals and place them on the center of the wood.
  4. Then. blow gently on the coal where it meets the wood. A straw may help direct the air. The idea is to carefully burn small areas of the wood in a controlled area.
  5. Once the wood chars a little, dump out the coal and scrape out the charred area.
  6. By strategic use of the coals, air, and scraping, a depression can be burned out of the log.
  7. Once the log is burned deep enough to make a bowl that satisfies, scrape it out completely.
  8. Next, sand it until you are happy with both the inner bowl and outer wood.
  9. Once sanded, pour oil onto the bowl and rub it in with the rag*. It may take several coats and a couple days.  Eventually the oil will soak in and harden and make a very pretty and useful bowl.

*Oils and natural rag fibers can become hazardous. As the oil oxidizes in the rag it will make heat. Many shops have burned when the heat ignites the rag. I always burn my rags after using them with oil.

Lessons Learned:

This project teaches the confidence of mastering fire.  It shows that with knowledge and care dangerous things can be mastered and turned into tools.

It is also a primal outlet for creativity and artistry. These bowls are useful, but they can be beautiful and valuable works of art.

It also can be used to grow appreciation for modern items like plastic bowls.

Windmills and Wind Motors

Book Review: Windmills and Wind Motors
Buy at Amazon

I bought Windmills and Wind Motors from the now defunct Lindsey Books company.  I immediately jumped on buying this book as a reference when I saw that it was a guide for making and using your own windmills, even to generate electricity!

Free, clean, and sustainable energy: wind power is an essential resource everyone can harness.

This comprehensive and compact historical work provides everything you need to learn about the theory and construction of everyday windmills, from small ones intended solely as models to those large enough to generate electricity.

Powell provides all the necessities to get you on your way, including detailed, step-by-step instructions, illustrations, and designs for every part of the project.

Types of windmill projects include:

  • A model windmill with sails two feet across
  • A working windmill with sails six feet across, suitable for pumping water
  • A practical windmill with sails ten feet across, capable of producing up to one-half horse power and able to run light machinery

For those interested in developing alternate, off-the-grid sources of energy, or even those who like to build for fun, Windmills and Wind Motors is a classic, useful guide to harnessing wind power.

110 black & white illustrations

Herbal Drugstore

Book Review: Herbal Drugstore
Buy at Amazon

The book The Herbal Drugstore is billed as symptoms, fight disease, and supercharge immunity– All without Drugs or Chemicals!  While this is a lot to believe (especially as marketing copy) – I believe that herbal medicine does have merit.  Especially when the normal drugstore is not available.

You’re about to enter a completely different kind of drugstore. One where herbal medicines are offered right alongside conventional pharmaceuticals. Where bottles of feverfew stand next to bottles of aspirin, and echinacea has its place among other cold and flu remedies.

The Herbal Drugstore is the only place where you can compare mainstream drug treatments and their herbal alternatives for close to 100 common health problems. You’ll find herbs that have the same healing powers as many prescription and over-the-counter medications– only they’re cheaper and gentler, with few or no side effects.

Whether you need fast first-aid or long-term relief, The Herbal Drugstore has a remedy for you. Here’s just a sampling:

* Immobilized by arthritis? Rub on capsaicin cream, a natural pain reliever made from hot peppers (page 96)

* Can’t sleep? Start snoozing with valerian– it’s as effective as Valium, but it isn’t addictive (page 352)

* Want to lose a few pounds? Get a helping hand from psyllium, an herbal alternative to appetite suppressants (page 448)

* Feeling stressed? Calm jangled nerves with ginseng– it won’t undermine alertness (page 509)

* Battling bronchitis? Clear up that cough with licorice, a natural expectorant (page 129)

* Need help with high blood pressure? Turn to hawthorn– it has much in common with beta blockers, except for the side effects (page 326)

The Herbal Drugstore features these and many more herbal remedies– 712 in all! They’re profiled right next to their pharmaceutical counterparts, so you can make your own comparisons and decide which treatments are best for you.

Kitchen DIY: Cooking Pizza in a Pie Iron

Kitchen DIY: Cooking Pizza in a Pie Iron
Buy at Amazon

Pie IronThis is a fun “camping” recipe that kids of vast range of ages can make themselves with little adult supervision.

While being a easy favorite for kids, cooking with a pie iron is infinitely adaptable you can use it with eggs and sausage to make a breakfast meal, eat it for lunch or dinner, use pizza dough, biscuit dough, or sliced bread – or even use apples and sugar to make it a dessert.

As with many of my projects, once you learn the technique you can take it and make it your own special recipe.

Material:

  • 2 pieces of bread per pizza
  • Butter
  • Pizza Sauce
  • Shredded Cheese
  • Dried Italian Seasoning (Oregano)
  • Garlic Salt
  • Topping
    • pepperoni, pre-cooked sausage, hamburger, whatever you want – or just make a cheese pizza

Tools:

  • Pie iron
    • Unless it’s just for one or two people, one pie iron is never enough.
  • Campfire gloves
  • Knife
  • Spatula

Procedure:

  1. Heavily butter one side of each piece of bread
    • For biscuit dough and pizza crust dough – heavily butter the pie iron instead.
    • Pull biscuit dough until it is flattened out to fit the inside of the pie iron – use 1 biscuit for each side
    • For pizza crust: butter the pie iron, lay the dough inside one half of the pie iron, with an equal portion hanging over, then fold the back over the toppings before closing pie iron
  1. Generously spread pizza sauce on one side of bread/biscuit/dough – to suit your taste.
  2. Add shredded cheese, and toppings if used.
  3. Spread pizza sauce on the other piece of bread/biscuit, or flap of pizza crust.
  4. Season with oregano and garlic salt, then close pie iron.
  5. For pizza crust – fold flap in, over cheese and toppings first.
  6. Trim off any excess ingredients sticking out of the closed iron.
  1. Cook over medium coals, or low campfire flame.
    • For bread pizza: after three minutes, rotate pie iron and cook for four more minutes.
    • For biscuit and pizza dough: rotate after four minutes, and cook for five more minutes
    • These are only approximate times. Use your own judgment and keep in mind that pie irons can be closed and re-cooked if you want more them more well-done, but you cannot “un burn” pizza.
  2. Open pie irons and use a spatula to remove pizza.

CAUTION! Pie irons will be very hot. AND, the insides of the just-cooked pizza will be very hot! Do not let young kids try to handle them until they have time to cool – which should only be a few minutes.

The Handgun (Home Workshop Guns for Defense & Resistance, Vol. 2)

Book Review: The Handgun (Home Workshop Guns for Defense & Resistance, Vol. 2)
Buy at Amazon

Home Workshop Guns for Defense & Resistance Volume II is a clear and simple guide to building a semi- or full-auto pistol or a single-shot, falling-block handgun from common materials in the privacy of your home workshop.

In addition to offering many alternative workshop gunsmithing tips, the author explains how each part and section of the gun is made and discusses thoroughly the subjects of heat-treatment and bluing.

I haven’t built any guns more complicated than slam fire shotguns like what is illustrated in the improvised munitions manual or assembling an AR, but this is a fine book with easy to follow instructions.

As long as you don’t make anything fully automatic or bigger than .50 caliber (and stay within all the other insane regulations) of the BATFE making your own guns are legal.

I enjoy thumbing through Home Workshop Guns for Defense & Resistance – between it an Luty’s book on expedient homemade firearms I know that no matter what happens the citizenry of America will always have guns.

I find that books like these (and the publishers willing to print books like these) are becoming more and more rare as our society changes.  It is my desire that every prepper household buys books like this to ensure that the information is always present in out society.  Ben Franklin would have wanted this also.