6 Benefits of Converting Small Engines to Propane

Benefits of Converting Small Engines to Propane
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Some of my projects are done “just because”, others are experiments or learning exercises, but some – like this one – actually has tangible benefits.  So lets talk about the benefits of converting small engines to propane.

The self reliant gain several advantages when converting small engines to LPG from gasoline.  Some tout the ecological benefits, but I am going to focus only on the tangible things that make daily life easier for a prepper.

Easy to Store

Unlike gasoline propane can be stored forever!  It is much easier to buy a 20 pound LPG tank and store it in a shed than messing with additives and rotating gas.  Gasoline can only be stored for a couple of months and fuel stabilizers don’t work well with ethanol gasoline.

Easy to Refuel Hot Equipment

Propane is not spilled like gasoline when refueling. This makes refueling simpler and safer.  You don’t risk a fire when gas hits a hot engine, and you don’t have to wait for the generator to cool – you also don’t have to mess with funnels or other tools.  Simply screw in another tank and start the engine right up.

Engines Last Longer

While propane does have less BTU’s of energy than gasoline, so more propane is needed to power an engine than running the engine on gasoline, but less energy is waster when burning propane – the engine run cooler contributing to a longer engine life.

Does Not Gum Up Carbs

Not only does the cooler operating temperatures extend engine life, propane does not gun up carbs like gasoline, nor does it deposit carbon on the piston heads.  You get a longer service life on engine oil and don’t have to worry about rebuilding carburetors.  As a matter of fact, in my experience when first converting a small engine, you get black exhaust from the propane helping remove deposits.

Is Not Corrosive to Seals and Gaskets

Propane does not absorb water like ethanol fuels, nor is it corrosive to seals and gaskets like ethanol fuels are.

Easy to Transport

Propane in the 20 or 100 pound cylinders is also much easier to transport than the equivalent amount of gasoline.

Next up is how to actually convert an engine using a kit from propanecarbs.com.  I also have a post on how to convert your generator to electric start.

The Backyard Blacksmith: Traditional Techniques for the Modern Smith

Book Review: The Backyard Blacksmith: Traditional Techniques for the Modern Smith
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The Backyard Blacksmith takes the mystery out of blacksmithing, but not the magic…There is an increasing interest and revival in the art of blacksmithing as a hobby and art, and both men and women are becoming at-home blacksmiths. Blacksmithing is a simple, rewarding craft anyone can enjoy in their backyard or home workshop — even beginners can produce useful and beautiful projects on their first try.

The Backyard Blacksmith shows you how blacksmithing can be easy to learn, and a rewarding hobby, with some patience and a working knowledge of metals, basic tools, and techniques. Through instructions and illustrations, readers will learn to make simple tools and useful items, such as nails, hinges, and handles, and also an interesting mix of artful projects, such letter openers, door knockers and botanical ornaments.

This book has really helped me learn about blacksmithing.  While right now I am working out of a basement and have to set up and take down a collection of rigged up tools, one day I plan on having a full time set up so I can beat metal whenever the urge hits me.

I hope that one day my son WT will learn to be a skillful metalworker.

Grill Master Gloves Review

Gear Review: Grill Master Gloves
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I have had a good time lately reviewing products, I get to play with stuff I normally would not buy and I get to share my opinions with you.  These grill master gloves are no exception.

I probably would not have bought these gloves on my own, but after cooking with them, I realized how much I was missing.

These gloves are thick and sturdy.  They are a little tight on my large hands, but they are surprisingly comfortable.  They make cooking with my cast iron skillet much easier.

Grill master gloves do not compare to regular oven mitts – you have the dexterity to work without taking them off, and the gripping ridges give a good hold on heavy cast iron pans or grills.

Since they are rated to above 900 degrees Fahrenheit, you could even use them in casting lead (however if you are going to do that buy another pair as food and lead should only meet at during hunting season.

I did get these Grill Master Gloves at reduced cost in exchange for an honest review, but based on the quality and how useful they are, when I wear these out, I will buy myself another set.

Boostceuticals Phosphatidylserine Review

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TmxAo13Ri6k

Gear Review: Boostceuticals Phosphatidylserine
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Phosphatidylserine is a chemical that the body can make, but most of what you need comes from food.

These supplements used to come from cow brains, but mad cow disease has caused it to be created from soy or cabbage.

The supplement Phosphatidylerine is used for Alzheimer’s disease, age-related mental decline, improving thinking skills in young people, attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), depression, preventing exercise-induced stress, and improving athletic performance.  In 2003 the FDA approved limited health claims for phosphatidylerine.

I am interested in nootropics (aka smart drugs) as when boosceuticals offerd me a chance to review their product I gladly accepted.

I have been taking their product for 2 weeks at the recommended dosage of 2 pills three times a day.  I don’t have any scientific data to back up any claims of becoming a super brain, but I do feel better and my wife says I am a little “nicer” – I feel less stressed and I have been able to work a little longer without being so tired (even if I am rewarded by being sore the next morning).

I think it is working, and I do feel like I am better able to concentrate and have less mental “fog”.  To me it is worth trying, but as I said, I did not take any scientific tests to prove it, but I did pass a course without doing any homework (YMMV).

#Phosphatidylserine

How to Measure Bolt Protrusion on M91/30 Mosin Nagant

Bolt Protrusion on M91/30 Mosin Nagant
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Be certain to check the firing pin protrusion using the screwdriver / protrusion tool found in the Mosin Nagant Cleaning kit.

IMHO, if you do not have this tool, buying the entire cleaning kit is well worth the money.  Some unscrupulous vendors have replica tools that are not to spec.

Consequently, they do not accurately measure protrusion.

I have never heard of a replica tool being sold as part of a surplus kit.

Why Bolt Protrusion is Important

If the firing pin does not protrude far enough out of the bolt the gun will not fire.  Alternatively, if it protrudes too far it can puncture the primer.  This will cause hot combustion gasses to leave the bolt and move into your face.

Either of these situations can be extremely dangerous and are not part of the enjoyable use of your moist nugget.

How to Check Protrusion

  • First, Verify that the bolt is in its “fired” position and that the firing pin is flush with the cocking piece.
    • The index marks must be aligned.
  • Second, the firing pin must (at least) touch the top of the milled out area below the number “75” on the protrusion gauge.
    • If it does not, firing pin protrusion is insufficient. Be certain that there is no gap between the bolt head and bolt body (hold them together) when performing this test.
  • Finally, the firing pin must not touch the top of the milled out area under the number “95”. If it does, firing pin protrusion is excessive.

Bolt Protrusion on M91/30 Mosin NagantIf you do not have the teardrop shaped too you should order one.  However, if you have a caliper, the firing pin must protrude at least .075 inches.  Additionally, it cannot exceed .095 inches.

Generally speaking, a matched bolt should not have a protrusion problem.  This is assuming the firing pin and the cocking piece are flush and the index marks are aligned.  I would be suspect of a private sale that had protrusion problems.  Personally, I would wonder if it was pieced together from various guns.

Finally, you can adjust firing pin protrusion by turning the firing pin in the cocking piece.

The bolt will have to be disassembled (or cocked) because there is a notch that normally prevents the firing pin to rotate and change protrusion.

Usually having the rear end of the firing pin flush with the back of the cocking piece gives you the correct adjustment.