How Federal Gun Background Checks Work

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The Second Amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees the fundamental right of Americans to keep and bear arms.

Purchasing a gun in the US, however, is subject to a federal background check, that is, if you buy a gun through a Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL). Retailers at Walmart and other smaller- brink-and-mortar shops selling guns fall under this category.

Should you find yourself charged with any violation of the Gun Control Act, you will need to have a gun criminal defense lawyer by your side to help you mount an effective defense in court.

If you decide to purchase a gun at a federally-licensed retailer;

Here is what you will have to go through:

  1. Fill out a 4473 form – All prospective gun buyers at FFLs are required to fill out the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives’ 4473 form, also known as a Firearms Transaction Record. It asks for your basic information, including your full name, address, sex, birth date, and ethnicity. The form also asks questions about your immigration status, mental health, and any criminal background, all of which could lead to a denial of purchase.

Providing false information on the form is a felony which is punishable by up to 10 years in prison as well as a $250,000 fine.

  1. NICS check—Once you’re done filling out the federal form, the retailer or person selling you the gun will run the information you provided in it through the FBI-maintained National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS).

The NICS check will take about 30 seconds. You can proceed with the purchase if the background check doesn’t find anything on your record that will indicate you are prohibited from buying a firearm. However, if the background check registers a hit, the NICS will mark the form as “canceled” or “denied,” and the dealer cannot legally sell the gun to the prospective buyer.

When a NICS background check returns a “delayed” response, the transaction will be on hold for at least three business days. In that period, the seller will have to wait for NICS to designate the transaction as “denied.” However, if the three-day period elapses without a cancellation or a denial, the transaction can proceed under federal law.

Who is prohibited from owning a firearm?

Under federal law, a person is not allowed to legally own a gun if he or she is any of the following:

  • A drug user or addict
  • Dishonorably discharged from the U.S. Armed Forces
  • A convicted felon sentenced to a prison term of more than a year
  • A fugitive from justice
  • An illegal immigrant
  • Convicted of misdemeanor domestic violence
  • Mentally-ill as declared by a court or have been committed to a mental institution
  •    An ex-US citizen who renounced his/her citizenship
  • Subject to a court restraining order issued on behalf of an ‘intimate partner,’ a partner’s child, or children

Private Sale Exemption

Also referred to as the gun show loophole, the private sale exemption refers to the absence of the background check requirement for private-party sellers of firearms. That means people buying guns online, from a gun show, and from other dealers that are not federally-licensed can just get the firearm of their choice without being checked whether or not they are eligible to own a gun under federal law. It is this loophole that has allowed convicted felons, drug addicts, illegal immigrants, domestic abusers, and other ineligible people to purchase guns legally.

However, some states have stepped in and have plugged this loophole by requiring unlicensed sellers to perform background checks on gun buyers.

Still, even with this background check system in place, offenses that involve firearms continue to take place, with some offenders unjustly facing weapons charges for one reason or another.

Why You Should Shoot Your Gun AFTER Cleaning it

 

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The title sounds pretty confusing, shoot your gun after cleaning?  Wouldn’t that negate the entire cleaning?

The idea is, that after take apart your gun to clean it, you have to put it back together and perform a function check, but since you don’t actually fire it, you aren’t 100% sure that the gun works.

In several law enforcement courses I have taken I have heard anecdotal stories of an unnamed police officer that has some essential piece inside their pistol break during cleaning at the annual firearm re-qualification, carried the inoperable firearm all year and never knew it did not work until the next year’s range.

I cannot verify the story.  It sounds like a 1 in a million stroke of bad luck.  However, what can it hurt to shoot your gun after cleaning it?

Especially since many glock owners take the marketing hype of glock seriously and never clean their firearms.  Seriously, a single round in a clean gun in modern times won’t impact anything – we aren’t talking about corrosive ammo in a WWII bolt gun.

I do think this is a little on the high odds side of things, BUT – getting in a gunfight is also on the high odds against side of things and I still prepare for it.

Gun cleaning is important and I have several posts on this topic.  If you want to know how to make your own cleaning kit or you want a gun maintenance PDF download, or just some basic information on gun cleaning – I have that information at your fingertips.

 

YouTube Banning Firearms Related Content

https://www.funker530.com/youtube-officially/

I just read that  YouTube Officially To Start Banning Firearms Related Content and followed the link to the official youtube policy.  Because of this I immediately began removing those “offending” videos from YouTube so as not to lose my entire channel.

https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/7667605

 

While I think this is a shortsighted and anti-American decision, this is a free market and they do have the right to remove those creators that don’t post what they want.  Personally I think it is chickenshit modern day book-burning, but you shouldn’t get to pick and choose what rights you want to enforce if you believe that our way of life means anything.  I wish the other side of the political spectrum was that honest.

I get that they are afraid of guns, I get that they are afraid that the gun owners will rise up against them, after all if they had the numbers and the guns they would rise against us.

What I don’t understand is how hypocritical and ignorant the entire discussion is.  People with no understanding of facts are dictating policy.  The willful ignorant should not be the deciding voice.

If I owned a media outlet that allowed uploading of information I could not, in good conscious pick and choose who posted.  Especially by silencing the voice of the law abiding citizen.  I mean, sure libs hate guns, but everyone hates pedophiles – I had to ban my boy from YouTube because of all the overtly sexual content that is hidden as kid friendly material.  You’d think they would fix THAT.

I will upload the offending videos directly to this website, and I am working on finding solutions to being dependent of youtube for the funding to do the videos I produce.

*Update:

I think I found an alternative to youtube that is

  • established
  • allows monetization
  • easy to operate

I started a channel on Dailymotion, it is a french company that is not quite as big as YouTube, but it is large enough to be a competitor.

Right now I am just uploading and embedding the videos YouTube has demonitized, but that is because I have over a thousand videos.  However, the goal is to completely remove YouTube.

As I said, they are a private company, and have the right to do what they want, but they are not free from the consequences of their decisions.  Which is the loss of some of their best content creators (not that I an one of the best, but I am a member of one of their most popular niches)

Should a Prepper Carry a Neck Knife?

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Should a Prepper Carry a Neck Knife?  That is a good question.  In the guest post below the author will discuss some pros and cons.  For myself, as the owner of this site I wanted to add my thoughts as I carried a neck knife everyday for 15 years – even in places that did not allow concealed weapons (its a tool right)… For utility and easy carry a neck knife is hard to beat.  If you have a good design.  I have tried bad designs of heavier knives and friction fit sheaths and ended up loosing my knife.  For self defense there are better options.  It can be hard to draw (without practice) and if you are on the ground being pounded the knife is in a perfect spot to be used against you.  You can also be choked with the lanyard.  The featured image shows a young lady wearing a neck knife on a breakaway lanyard made by Knives and Lanyards.com.  You should check them out

If you know what you want and work around the cons, then a neck knife is a great tool – now on to the article:

Preppers and survivalists are always discussing survival knives and that they might actually be the most important gear you carry. Not many discuss the importance of where you wear your survival knife though. Throughout history man has worn a knife from a chain around their necks.

This includes Native Americans and Vikings. In modern times Mors Kochanski who is recognized as the granddaddy of bushcraft and who actually wrote the book on bushcraft uses a neck knife and even more recently Cody Lundin from Dual Survival fame also wears a neck knife as their primary knife.

In this article I’ll go over what are the pros and cons of a neck knife.

Pros of neck knives

  • Because it’s so small and light, it can easily be used as a back up blade if your primary blade breaks or gets lost. Your blade might be your most important piece of equipment you carry so always having a decent back up blade is handy
  • Sitting on the ground or on a log with a knife on your belt can be annoying
  • If it’s worn on the inside of your shirt, you’ve got a hidden knife that others won’t know about unless they give you a hug. Even though there are better weapons when shtf the neck knife could be used as a weapon of last resort
  • If needed, most neck knives can be switched to be carried on your belt
  • It allows you to not have to wear a belt which means you have more flexibility in the pants or shorts you choose to wear
  • If you’re walking through a creek or small stream and it goes to about waist height, if you’re wearing a neck knife it won’t get wet
  • They’re inexpensive so preppers with a tight budget can afford them as a good backup knife

Cons of neck knives

  • If it’s worn on the outside of your shirt, it can get in the road every time you bend over which is annoying
  • It it’s worn on the inside of your shirt, it’s hard to get to quickly
  • If the chain is made out of beads it can pull at your chest hairs and I’m not a fan of having my chest hair pulled out
  • It’s not practical to have a big knife dangling around your neck because it will just get in the way. So if the knife is small it doesn’t lend itself to heavy duty tasks like chopping or batoning but if you’re primary chopping tool is an axe or machete you can get away with carrying a small bladed knife as your blade to do the finer tasks like processing game or whittling wood
  • When you re-sheath, you’ll need both hands
  • If the chain is not a break away type of chain it can be a choking hazard if worn on the outside of your shirt
  • If it is a break away chain, the chain could snap at an inconvenient time meaning you’d end up carrying the neck knife on your belt or in your pocket.

Neck knife wrap up

I’ve always loved redundancy so I always carry a back up blade when I’m in the woods. Neck knives are an inexpensive way to have a decent back up blade on your person at all times. To find out more about neck knives for survivalists check out the ultimate neck knife guide by Top Survival Weapons.

5 Best Gun Shooting Bags to Look For In 2018

Range bags have become very popular and handy over the years. They help in transportation and storage for several shooting accessories and handguns.

Well, you might just ask, why not just go for an old bag in your closet? Do you really need a shooting bag? Shooting bags are very important for any shooter or hunter.

They are designed specifically for carrying your ammunition, firearms, and anything else you want to bring along to the range. A shooting bag makes your work easier and enjoyable.

You don’t have to struggle rummaging through your disorganized pocket to reach for your magazines.

If you are thinking of buying the best shooting bag today, this post will guide you about top quality shooting bags.

I’ve compiled a list of the best range bags in different features to help you find one that suits your needs in 2018:

#1: Explorer Tactical Range Ready Bag 18-Inch

Gun Shooting Bags
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Do you have plenty of ammunition, firearms and any other tool to take to the range? Well, this is the ultimate bag for you if you are carrying multiple firearms. The Tactical Range Bag is built to give you functionality. Tactical Range Bag is lovely and has plenty of pouches (s). The pouch can carry a lot of knives, magazines, ammo handguns and other tools. It also has a high-quality zipper closure and high-density foam padding to keep your item safe and secure.

The Tactic Bag comes with an inclusive keychain which is attached to the zipper. The quality zippers the material and the stitching are all just fabulous. It has changeable inner partitions to modify main compartments to individual preference. You will also find two inclusive zipper handgun pouches with four magazine pouches in the stern and seven magazine pouches in the front compartment.

Everything is padded so it feels very comfortable with all your handguns inside. The exterior pockets have removable pockets where you can store more items and the Velcro keeps them safe though still removable. The side compartments unzip flat thus giving you a place to rest the guns just in case you need to reload. I highly recommend it!

#2: Blackhawk Sportster Deluxe Range Hunting Bag

Gun Shooting Bags
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I know you want a hunting bag that will fit your budget. Blackhawk Sportster is a nice shooting bag for hunters. It is of high quality and pocket-friendly. Blackhawk gives you the quality product not forgetting the quality of the pouches, weapon cases, pistol rugs to the bags.

Blackhawk Sportster Deluxe Hunting Range Bag is made of top-notch denier polyester which is durable. It has inner open cell foam and dual-density foam to protect your weapons from the impact. The bag features eight interior pockets where you can keep mags and two interior pockets which can carry two handguns. It also has one slash pocket and three dual compartments zippered and huge. The bag has numerous inner pockets which hold accessories and help in organizing your magazines too. The pistol pouch which is removable has soft fabric that assists in the protection of the firearms. You are assured of durability since the hunting bag has heavy seam bidding with several locked stitching rows. As for the weight support, the Blackhawk Sportster deluxe range hunting bag has tactical web handles. The shoulder straps make it very easy to carry around, and this bag has room for almost everything that you have.

#3: 5.11 Tactical Range Bag

Gun Shooting Bags
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This is the most impressive bag around. It includes all the features that you need from a range bag. It can store everything that you have and is engineered as the best shooting bags today. It has eight magazines stores with zipping down front organizer and padded shoulder straps that allow comfy carriage. The roomy side pockets offer enough space for the ear protection and accessories. It has a removable brass tote that makes cleaning up a snap.

5.11 Tactical Range Bag has a hydration pocket that keeps you engrossed and fresh and the detachable ammo tote which ensures you are fully loaded and locked. This bag offers multiple pistols which are ample for all the rounds you’ll need. It doesn’t matter whether you have a partner with you or alone. It is comfortable since it has a shoulder strap which is removable and handles which a properly secured.

#4: G.P.S Tactical Range Backpack

That is right a backpack! But not just any regular backpack it’s a tactic range backpack. The backpack comes packed with so many features and benefits that shooter love. It has enough pockets for storing your items and for easy repossession. G.P.S tactical range backpack is just the right backpack for safety and packing of your shooting gear. It is made of materials which are durable and the best that there is to ensure a high-quality.

It has triple stitched MOLLE webbing that adds to the durability of the bag. If you have some lunch water bottle and spare mugs, this is the bag for you. It keeps all the stuff within reach. For its rigidity, it has an internal frame (honeycomb) and high-quality stitching. You can also mount your ID or anything else on the Velcro that is in the top rear. When it comes to stability, it has a waist strap which is padded. You can load all the weight you have to this bag it is perfect for all your range trips. I know most of you are not that much organized and what this kit does for you is a plus advantage. It keeps all your stuff organized. You also don’t have to go for your things at the bottom everything is neatly kept within reach.

#5: Blackhawk Pistol Range Bag Sportster Bag Black Nylon 74RB02BK

Gun Shooting Bags
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The Blackhawk Pistol Range is a high-quality range bag which you can also consider. It is super easy to carry and compact enough to move from the car to the range. It also has plenty of room for all your essentials. This product is pocket-friendly and packed with many amazing features. It is made from 600 Denier Polyester which is durable.

Another notable feature of this shooting bag is the standard maintenance-free coil zippers which are self-healing and heavy-duty. If you want to carry smaller items and mugs, there are two exterior slash pockets where you can keep the items. With its excellent zippers that open very smoothly and its jagged complexion, you have it all. And space more than enough to carry your hearing protectors, several handguns, and has plenty of remaining room for your ammo too.

The bag is just excellent for its price. You have plenty of choice with it because you can choose only to leave it unzipped and just toss in your guns. This is a bag of excellent value will last for years and is sturdy.

Conclusion

Well, there you have it. The wide range of the best shooting gun bags in 2018. What do you need to consider when selecting one? Only how much ammunition do you take with you to the range? How many handguns do you require with you? And finally how long do you stay in the field and how many times do you go there? After you have considered all these factors you will be left with what suits your necessities best.